Inositol hexakisphosphate kinase 3 promotes focal adhesion turnover via interactions with dynein intermediate chain 2.

Publication Type Academic Article
Authors Rojas T, Cheng W, Gao Z, Liu X, Wang Y, Malla A, Chin A, Romer L, Snyder S, Fu C
Journal Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Volume 116
Issue 8
Pagination 3278-3287
Date Published 02/04/2019
ISSN 1091-6490
Keywords Cytoplasmic Dyneins, Dendrites, Phosphotransferases (Phosphate Group Acceptor)
Abstract Cells express a family of three inositol hexakisphosphate kinases (IP6Ks). Although sharing the same enzymatic activity, individual IP6Ks mediate different cellular processes. Here we report that IP6K3 is enriched at the leading edge of migrating cells where it associates with dynein intermediate chain 2 (DIC2). Using immunofluorescence microscopy and total internal reflection fluorescence microscopy, we found that DIC2 and IP6K3 are recruited interdependently to the leading edge of migrating cells, where they function coordinately to enhance the turnover of focal adhesions. Deletion of IP6K3 causes defects in cell motility and neuronal dendritic growth, eventually leading to brain malformations. Our results reveal a mechanism whereby IP6K3 functions in coordination with DIC2 in a confined intracellular microenvironment to promote focal adhesion turnover.
DOI 10.1073/pnas.1817001116
PubMed ID 30718399
PubMed Central ID PMC6386689
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