Intraoperative brachytherapy for resected brain metastases.

Publication Type Review
Authors Mahase S, Navrazhina K, Schwartz T, Parashar B, Wernicke A
Journal Brachytherapy
Volume 18
Issue 3
Pagination 258-270
Date Published 03/06/2019
ISSN 1873-1449
Keywords Brachytherapy, Brain Neoplasms, Cesium Radioisotopes, Iodine Radioisotopes
Abstract Brain metastases are the most common intracranial malignancies in adults. Surgical resection is the preferred treatment approach when a pathological diagnosis is required, for symptomatic patients who are refractory to steroids, and to decompress lesions causing mass effect. Radiotherapy is administered to improve local control rates after surgical resection. After a brief review of the literature describing the treatment of brain metastases using whole-brain radiotherapy, postoperative stereotactic radiosurgery, preoperative radiosurgery, and brachytherapy, we compare patient-related, technical, practical, and radiobiological considerations of each technique. Finally, we focus our discussion on intraoperative brachytherapy, with an emphasis on the technical aspects, benefits, efficacy, and outcomes of studies utilizing permanent Cs-131 implants.
DOI 10.1016/j.brachy.2019.01.011
PubMed ID 30850332
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