IP6K1 Rewires LKB1 Signaling to Mediate Hyperglycemic Endothelial Senescence.

Publication Type Academic Article
Authors Xing C, Shi L, Zhu L, Aguirre T, Qi J, Chen Y, Liu Y, Chin A, Zhu H, Fiedler D, Chen A, Fu C
Journal Diabetes
Volume 74
Issue 4
Pagination 486-501
Date Published 04/01/2025
ISSN 1939-327X
Keywords Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases, Cellular Senescence, Hyperglycemia, Endothelial Cells, Phosphotransferases (Phosphate Group Acceptor)
Abstract Diabetes is a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. The mechanisms of hyperglycemia-induced endothelial dysfunction have been elusive. We found that inositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1 (IP6K1) mediates hyperglycemia-induced endothelial senescence by switching liver kinase B1 (LKB1) activation of the AMPK pathway to activation of the p53 pathway. Hyperglycemia upregulates IP6K1, which stabilizes LKB1 by disrupting Hsp/Hsc70 and carboxyl terminus of Hsc70-interacting protein-mediated LKB1 degradation but suppresses LKB1-dependent AMPK activation. Elevated LKB1 binds more to p53, resulting in p53-dependent endothelial senescence. Endothelial cell-specific deletion of IP6K1 attenuates, whereas endothelial cell-specific overexpression of IP6K1 exaggerates, hyperglycemia-induced endothelial senescence.
DOI 10.2337/db24-0706
PubMed ID 39792359
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