Neuroinflammation and the cGAS-STING pathway.

Publication Type Review
Authors Chin A
Journal J Neurophysiol
Volume 121
Issue 4
Pagination 1087-1091
Date Published 01/23/2019
ISSN 1522-1598
Keywords Membrane Proteins, Nervous System Diseases, Nucleotidyltransferases, Signal Transduction
Abstract The recent discovery of cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) as the mammalian cytosolic DNA sensor has profound therapeutic implications for infection, immunology, and cancer. Because neurovirology, neuroimmunology, neuro-oncology, and neurodegeneration implicate cytosolic DNA sensing, cGAS activation and induction of the downstream signaling protein stimulator of interferon genes (STING) has become increasingly recognized as a crucial determinant of neuropathophysiology. This Neuro Forum article reviews recent advances on the role of cGAS-STING signaling in neuroinflammation and neurological disease.
DOI 10.1152/jn.00848.2018
PubMed ID 30673358
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